Un article de Ghana Business News relate les récents investissements étrangers réalisés dans le pays pour produire des agrocarburants destinés à l’exportation. La liste est longue et édifiante : plus de 2.5 millions d’hectares de terres sont en passe d’être cultivés ou le sont déjà actuellement.
Le journaliste conclut son article par une réflexion intéressante: pourquoi le Ghana, qui a découvert suffisamment de pétrole pour en faire une utilisation commerciale, ne consacre pas ses terres à la production alimentaire ?
- One of the companies, Agroils of Italy is currently cultivating jatropha on 10,000 hectares of land in Yeji in the Brong Ahafo region of Ghana for biofuels.
- Israeli company, Galten has acquired 100,000 hectares of land and an Indian company is requesting for 50,000 hectares of land from the Ghana Investment Promotion Council (GIPC), to cultivate jatropha.
- A company from the Netherlands has started a pilot project on 10 acres in the northern region and the Chinese are also doing a pilot project.
- Gold Star Farms Ltd., is cultivating five million acres of land to plant jatropha for the production of biofuels for export.
- A Norwegian company ScanFuel Ltd., has started operations outside Kumasi in the Ashanti region to produce biofuel. The company aims to start initial cultivation of jatropha seeds on 10,000 hectares of land.
- The company which has a Ghanaian subsidiary, ScanFuel Ghana Ltd., says its Ghanaian unit has contracted about 400,000 hectares of land, with up to 60 percent reserved for biofuel production, “not less” than 30 percent for food production and the remainder for biodiversity buffer zones.
- Another Norwegian company, Biofuels Africa Ltd., the only one among the about 20 biofuels companies cultivating jatropha to receive an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) permit from Ghana’s Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which covers 23,762.45 hectares of its project area is operating in two locations.
- Steinar Kolnes, CEO, Co-founder and director of BioFuel Africa Limited has told ghanabusinessnews.com by email that the company is currently operating in two locations in Ghana. The company has a 300 hectare test farm in Sogakope in the Volta region and a 10,696.32 hectares in Yendi in the Northern region. According to him, the company has planted a total of 660 hectares of jatropha on its projects.